use ide_db::helpers::{ import_assets::{ImportAssets, ImportCandidate}, insert_use::{insert_use, ImportScope}, mod_path_to_ast, }; use syntax::{ast, AstNode, SyntaxNode}; use crate::{AssistContext, AssistId, AssistKind, Assists, GroupLabel}; // Feature: Auto Import // // Using the `auto-import` assist it is possible to insert missing imports for unresolved items. // When inserting an import it will do so in a structured manner by keeping imports grouped, // separated by a newline in the following order: // // - `std` and `core` // - External Crates // - Current Crate, paths prefixed by `crate` // - Current Module, paths prefixed by `self` // - Super Module, paths prefixed by `super` // // Example: // ```rust // use std::fs::File; // // use itertools::Itertools; // use syntax::ast; // // use crate::utils::insert_use; // // use self::auto_import; // // use super::AssistContext; // ``` // // .Merge Behavior // // It is possible to configure how use-trees are merged with the `importMergeBehavior` setting. // It has the following configurations: // // - `full`: This setting will cause auto-import to always completely merge use-trees that share the // same path prefix while also merging inner trees that share the same path-prefix. This kind of // nesting is only supported in Rust versions later than 1.24. // - `last`: This setting will cause auto-import to merge use-trees as long as the resulting tree // will only contain a nesting of single segment paths at the very end. // - `none`: This setting will cause auto-import to never merge use-trees keeping them as simple // paths. // // In `VS Code` the configuration for this is `rust-analyzer.assist.importMergeBehavior`. // // .Import Prefix // // The style of imports in the same crate is configurable through the `importPrefix` setting. // It has the following configurations: // // - `by_crate`: This setting will force paths to be always absolute, starting with the `crate` // prefix, unless the item is defined outside of the current crate. // - `by_self`: This setting will force paths that are relative to the current module to always // start with `self`. This will result in paths that always start with either `crate`, `self`, // `super` or an extern crate identifier. // - `plain`: This setting does not impose any restrictions in imports. // // In `VS Code` the configuration for this is `rust-analyzer.assist.importPrefix`. // Assist: auto_import // // If the name is unresolved, provides all possible imports for it. // // ``` // fn main() { // let map = HashMap$0::new(); // } // # pub mod std { pub mod collections { pub struct HashMap { } } } // ``` // -> // ``` // use std::collections::HashMap; // // fn main() { // let map = HashMap::new(); // } // # pub mod std { pub mod collections { pub struct HashMap { } } } // ``` pub(crate) fn auto_import(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext) -> Option<()> { let (import_assets, syntax_under_caret) = find_importable_node(ctx)?; let proposed_imports = import_assets.search_for_imports(&ctx.sema, ctx.config.insert_use.prefix_kind); if proposed_imports.is_empty() { return None; } let range = ctx.sema.original_range(&syntax_under_caret).range; let group = import_group_message(import_assets.import_candidate()); let scope = ImportScope::find_insert_use_container(&syntax_under_caret, &ctx.sema)?; for (import, _) in proposed_imports { acc.add_group( &group, AssistId("auto_import", AssistKind::QuickFix), format!("Import `{}`", &import), range, |builder| { let rewriter = insert_use(&scope, mod_path_to_ast(&import), ctx.config.insert_use.merge); builder.rewrite(rewriter); }, ); } Some(()) } pub(super) fn find_importable_node(ctx: &AssistContext) -> Option<(ImportAssets, SyntaxNode)> { if let Some(path_under_caret) = ctx.find_node_at_offset_with_descend::() { ImportAssets::for_exact_path(&path_under_caret, &ctx.sema) .zip(Some(path_under_caret.syntax().clone())) } else if let Some(method_under_caret) = ctx.find_node_at_offset_with_descend::() { ImportAssets::for_method_call(&method_under_caret, &ctx.sema) .zip(Some(method_under_caret.syntax().clone())) } else { None } } fn import_group_message(import_candidate: &ImportCandidate) -> GroupLabel { let name = match import_candidate { ImportCandidate::Path(candidate) => format!("Import {}", candidate.name.text()), ImportCandidate::TraitAssocItem(candidate) => { format!("Import a trait for item {}", candidate.name.text()) } ImportCandidate::TraitMethod(candidate) => { format!("Import a trait for method {}", candidate.name.text()) } }; GroupLabel(name) } #[cfg(test)] mod tests { use super::*; use crate::tests::{check_assist, check_assist_not_applicable, check_assist_target}; #[test] fn applicable_when_found_an_import_partial() { check_assist( auto_import, r" mod std { pub mod fmt { pub struct Formatter; } } use std::fmt; $0Formatter ", r" mod std { pub mod fmt { pub struct Formatter; } } use std::fmt::{self, Formatter}; Formatter ", ); } #[test] fn applicable_when_found_an_import() { check_assist( auto_import, r" $0PubStruct pub mod PubMod { pub struct PubStruct; } ", r" use PubMod::PubStruct; PubStruct pub mod PubMod { pub struct PubStruct; } ", ); } #[test] fn applicable_when_found_an_import_in_macros() { check_assist( auto_import, r" macro_rules! foo { ($i:ident) => { fn foo(a: $i) {} } } foo!(Pub$0Struct); pub mod PubMod { pub struct PubStruct; } ", r" use PubMod::PubStruct; macro_rules! foo { ($i:ident) => { fn foo(a: $i) {} } } foo!(PubStruct); pub mod PubMod { pub struct PubStruct; } ", ); } #[test] fn auto_imports_are_merged() { check_assist( auto_import, r" use PubMod::PubStruct1; struct Test { test: Pub$0Struct2, } pub mod PubMod { pub struct PubStruct1; pub struct PubStruct2 { _t: T, } } ", r" use PubMod::{PubStruct1, PubStruct2}; struct Test { test: PubStruct2, } pub mod PubMod { pub struct PubStruct1; pub struct PubStruct2 { _t: T, } } ", ); } #[test] fn applicable_when_found_multiple_imports() { check_assist( auto_import, r" PubSt$0ruct pub mod PubMod1 { pub struct PubStruct; } pub mod PubMod2 { pub struct PubStruct; } pub mod PubMod3 { pub struct PubStruct; } ", r" use PubMod3::PubStruct; PubStruct pub mod PubMod1 { pub struct PubStruct; } pub mod PubMod2 { pub struct PubStruct; } pub mod PubMod3 { pub struct PubStruct; } ", ); } #[test] fn not_applicable_for_already_imported_types() { check_assist_not_applicable( auto_import, r" use PubMod::PubStruct; PubStruct$0 pub mod PubMod { pub struct PubStruct; } ", ); } #[test] fn not_applicable_for_types_with_private_paths() { check_assist_not_applicable( auto_import, r" PrivateStruct$0 pub mod PubMod { struct PrivateStruct; } ", ); } #[test] fn not_applicable_when_no_imports_found() { check_assist_not_applicable( auto_import, " PubStruct$0", ); } #[test] fn not_applicable_in_import_statements() { check_assist_not_applicable( auto_import, r" use PubStruct$0; pub mod PubMod { pub struct PubStruct; }", ); } #[test] fn function_import() { check_assist( auto_import, r" test_function$0 pub mod PubMod { pub fn test_function() {}; } ", r" use PubMod::test_function; test_function pub mod PubMod { pub fn test_function() {}; } ", ); } #[test] fn macro_import() { check_assist( auto_import, r" //- /lib.rs crate:crate_with_macro #[macro_export] macro_rules! foo { () => () } //- /main.rs crate:main deps:crate_with_macro fn main() { foo$0 } ", r"use crate_with_macro::foo; fn main() { foo } ", ); } #[test] fn auto_import_target() { check_assist_target( auto_import, r" struct AssistInfo { group_label: Option<$0GroupLabel>, } mod m { pub struct GroupLabel; } ", "GroupLabel", ) } #[test] fn not_applicable_when_path_start_is_imported() { check_assist_not_applicable( auto_import, r" pub mod mod1 { pub mod mod2 { pub mod mod3 { pub struct TestStruct; } } } use mod1::mod2; fn main() { mod2::mod3::TestStruct$0 } ", ); } #[test] fn not_applicable_for_imported_function() { check_assist_not_applicable( auto_import, r" pub mod test_mod { pub fn test_function() {} } use test_mod::test_function; fn main() { test_function$0 } ", ); } #[test] fn associated_struct_function() { check_assist( auto_import, r" mod test_mod { pub struct TestStruct {} impl TestStruct { pub fn test_function() {} } } fn main() { TestStruct::test_function$0 } ", r" use test_mod::TestStruct; mod test_mod { pub struct TestStruct {} impl TestStruct { pub fn test_function() {} } } fn main() { TestStruct::test_function } ", ); } #[test] fn associated_struct_const() { check_assist( auto_import, r" mod test_mod { pub struct TestStruct {} impl TestStruct { const TEST_CONST: u8 = 42; } } fn main() { TestStruct::TEST_CONST$0 } ", r" use test_mod::TestStruct; mod test_mod { pub struct TestStruct {} impl TestStruct { const TEST_CONST: u8 = 42; } } fn main() { TestStruct::TEST_CONST } ", ); } #[test] fn associated_trait_function() { check_assist( auto_import, r" mod test_mod { pub trait TestTrait { fn test_function(); } pub struct TestStruct {} impl TestTrait for TestStruct { fn test_function() {} } } fn main() { test_mod::TestStruct::test_function$0 } ", r" use test_mod::TestTrait; mod test_mod { pub trait TestTrait { fn test_function(); } pub struct TestStruct {} impl TestTrait for TestStruct { fn test_function() {} } } fn main() { test_mod::TestStruct::test_function } ", ); } #[test] fn not_applicable_for_imported_trait_for_function() { check_assist_not_applicable( auto_import, r" mod test_mod { pub trait TestTrait { fn test_function(); } pub trait TestTrait2 { fn test_function(); } pub enum TestEnum { One, Two, } impl TestTrait2 for TestEnum { fn test_function() {} } impl TestTrait for TestEnum { fn test_function() {} } } use test_mod::TestTrait2; fn main() { test_mod::TestEnum::test_function$0; } ", ) } #[test] fn associated_trait_const() { check_assist( auto_import, r" mod test_mod { pub trait TestTrait { const TEST_CONST: u8; } pub struct TestStruct {} impl TestTrait for TestStruct { const TEST_CONST: u8 = 42; } } fn main() { test_mod::TestStruct::TEST_CONST$0 } ", r" use test_mod::TestTrait; mod test_mod { pub trait TestTrait { const TEST_CONST: u8; } pub struct TestStruct {} impl TestTrait for TestStruct { const TEST_CONST: u8 = 42; } } fn main() { test_mod::TestStruct::TEST_CONST } ", ); } #[test] fn not_applicable_for_imported_trait_for_const() { check_assist_not_applicable( auto_import, r" mod test_mod { pub trait TestTrait { const TEST_CONST: u8; } pub trait TestTrait2 { const TEST_CONST: f64; } pub enum TestEnum { One, Two, } impl TestTrait2 for TestEnum { const TEST_CONST: f64 = 42.0; } impl TestTrait for TestEnum { const TEST_CONST: u8 = 42; } } use test_mod::TestTrait2; fn main() { test_mod::TestEnum::TEST_CONST$0; } ", ) } #[test] fn trait_method() { check_assist( auto_import, r" mod test_mod { pub trait TestTrait { fn test_method(&self); } pub struct TestStruct {} impl TestTrait for TestStruct { fn test_method(&self) {} } } fn main() { let test_struct = test_mod::TestStruct {}; test_struct.test_meth$0od() } ", r" use test_mod::TestTrait; mod test_mod { pub trait TestTrait { fn test_method(&self); } pub struct TestStruct {} impl TestTrait for TestStruct { fn test_method(&self) {} } } fn main() { let test_struct = test_mod::TestStruct {}; test_struct.test_method() } ", ); } #[test] fn trait_method_cross_crate() { check_assist( auto_import, r" //- /main.rs crate:main deps:dep fn main() { let test_struct = dep::test_mod::TestStruct {}; test_struct.test_meth$0od() } //- /dep.rs crate:dep pub mod test_mod { pub trait TestTrait { fn test_method(&self); } pub struct TestStruct {} impl TestTrait for TestStruct { fn test_method(&self) {} } } ", r" use dep::test_mod::TestTrait; fn main() { let test_struct = dep::test_mod::TestStruct {}; test_struct.test_method() } ", ); } #[test] fn assoc_fn_cross_crate() { check_assist( auto_import, r" //- /main.rs crate:main deps:dep fn main() { dep::test_mod::TestStruct::test_func$0tion } //- /dep.rs crate:dep pub mod test_mod { pub trait TestTrait { fn test_function(); } pub struct TestStruct {} impl TestTrait for TestStruct { fn test_function() {} } } ", r" use dep::test_mod::TestTrait; fn main() { dep::test_mod::TestStruct::test_function } ", ); } #[test] fn assoc_const_cross_crate() { check_assist( auto_import, r" //- /main.rs crate:main deps:dep fn main() { dep::test_mod::TestStruct::CONST$0 } //- /dep.rs crate:dep pub mod test_mod { pub trait TestTrait { const CONST: bool; } pub struct TestStruct {} impl TestTrait for TestStruct { const CONST: bool = true; } } ", r" use dep::test_mod::TestTrait; fn main() { dep::test_mod::TestStruct::CONST } ", ); } #[test] fn assoc_fn_as_method_cross_crate() { check_assist_not_applicable( auto_import, r" //- /main.rs crate:main deps:dep fn main() { let test_struct = dep::test_mod::TestStruct {}; test_struct.test_func$0tion() } //- /dep.rs crate:dep pub mod test_mod { pub trait TestTrait { fn test_function(); } pub struct TestStruct {} impl TestTrait for TestStruct { fn test_function() {} } } ", ); } #[test] fn private_trait_cross_crate() { check_assist_not_applicable( auto_import, r" //- /main.rs crate:main deps:dep fn main() { let test_struct = dep::test_mod::TestStruct {}; test_struct.test_meth$0od() } //- /dep.rs crate:dep pub mod test_mod { trait TestTrait { fn test_method(&self); } pub struct TestStruct {} impl TestTrait for TestStruct { fn test_method(&self) {} } } ", ); } #[test] fn not_applicable_for_imported_trait_for_method() { check_assist_not_applicable( auto_import, r" mod test_mod { pub trait TestTrait { fn test_method(&self); } pub trait TestTrait2 { fn test_method(&self); } pub enum TestEnum { One, Two, } impl TestTrait2 for TestEnum { fn test_method(&self) {} } impl TestTrait for TestEnum { fn test_method(&self) {} } } use test_mod::TestTrait2; fn main() { let one = test_mod::TestEnum::One; one.test$0_method(); } ", ) } #[test] fn dep_import() { check_assist( auto_import, r" //- /lib.rs crate:dep pub struct Struct; //- /main.rs crate:main deps:dep fn main() { Struct$0 } ", r"use dep::Struct; fn main() { Struct } ", ); } #[test] fn whole_segment() { // Tests that only imports whose last segment matches the identifier get suggested. check_assist( auto_import, r" //- /lib.rs crate:dep pub mod fmt { pub trait Display {} } pub fn panic_fmt() {} //- /main.rs crate:main deps:dep struct S; impl f$0mt::Display for S {} ", r"use dep::fmt; struct S; impl fmt::Display for S {} ", ); } #[test] fn macro_generated() { // Tests that macro-generated items are suggested from external crates. check_assist( auto_import, r" //- /lib.rs crate:dep macro_rules! mac { () => { pub struct Cheese; }; } mac!(); //- /main.rs crate:main deps:dep fn main() { Cheese$0; } ", r"use dep::Cheese; fn main() { Cheese; } ", ); } #[test] fn casing() { // Tests that differently cased names don't interfere and we only suggest the matching one. check_assist( auto_import, r" //- /lib.rs crate:dep pub struct FMT; pub struct fmt; //- /main.rs crate:main deps:dep fn main() { FMT$0; } ", r"use dep::FMT; fn main() { FMT; } ", ); } }