//! `completions` crate provides utilities for generating completions of user input. mod completions; mod config; mod context; mod item; mod patterns; mod render; #[cfg(test)] mod tests; use completions::flyimport::position_for_import; use ide_db::{ base_db::FilePosition, helpers::{ import_assets::{LocatedImport, NameToImport}, insert_use::ImportScope, }, items_locator, RootDatabase, }; use text_edit::TextEdit; use crate::{completions::Completions, context::CompletionContext, item::CompletionKind}; pub use crate::{ config::CompletionConfig, item::{CompletionItem, CompletionItemKind, CompletionRelevance, ImportEdit, InsertTextFormat}, }; //FIXME: split the following feature into fine-grained features. // Feature: Magic Completions // // In addition to usual reference completion, rust-analyzer provides some ✨magic✨ // completions as well: // // Keywords like `if`, `else` `while`, `loop` are completed with braces, and cursor // is placed at the appropriate position. Even though `if` is easy to type, you // still want to complete it, to get ` { }` for free! `return` is inserted with a // space or `;` depending on the return type of the function. // // When completing a function call, `()` are automatically inserted. If a function // takes arguments, the cursor is positioned inside the parenthesis. // // There are postfix completions, which can be triggered by typing something like // `foo().if`. The word after `.` determines postfix completion. Possible variants are: // // - `expr.if` -> `if expr {}` or `if let ... {}` for `Option` or `Result` // - `expr.match` -> `match expr {}` // - `expr.while` -> `while expr {}` or `while let ... {}` for `Option` or `Result` // - `expr.ref` -> `&expr` // - `expr.refm` -> `&mut expr` // - `expr.let` -> `let $0 = expr;` // - `expr.letm` -> `let mut $0 = expr;` // - `expr.not` -> `!expr` // - `expr.dbg` -> `dbg!(expr)` // - `expr.dbgr` -> `dbg!(&expr)` // - `expr.call` -> `(expr)` // // There also snippet completions: // // .Expressions // - `pd` -> `eprintln!(" = {:?}", );` // - `ppd` -> `eprintln!(" = {:#?}", );` // // .Items // - `tfn` -> `#[test] fn feature(){}` // - `tmod` -> // ```rust // #[cfg(test)] // mod tests { // use super::*; // // #[test] // fn test_name() {} // } // ``` // // And the auto import completions, enabled with the `rust-analyzer.completion.autoimport.enable` setting and the corresponding LSP client capabilities. // Those are the additional completion options with automatic `use` import and options from all project importable items, // fuzzy matched against the completion input. // // image::https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/48062697/113020667-b72ab880-917a-11eb-8778-716cf26a0eb3.gif[] /// Main entry point for completion. We run completion as a two-phase process. /// /// First, we look at the position and collect a so-called `CompletionContext. /// This is a somewhat messy process, because, during completion, syntax tree is /// incomplete and can look really weird. /// /// Once the context is collected, we run a series of completion routines which /// look at the context and produce completion items. One subtlety about this /// phase is that completion engine should not filter by the substring which is /// already present, it should give all possible variants for the identifier at /// the caret. In other words, for /// /// ```no_run /// fn f() { /// let foo = 92; /// let _ = bar$0 /// } /// ``` /// /// `foo` *should* be present among the completion variants. Filtering by /// identifier prefix/fuzzy match should be done higher in the stack, together /// with ordering of completions (currently this is done by the client). /// /// # Speculative Completion Problem /// /// There's a curious unsolved problem in the current implementation. Often, you /// want to compute completions on a *slightly different* text document. /// /// In the simplest case, when the code looks like `let x = `, you want to /// insert a fake identifier to get a better syntax tree: `let x = complete_me`. /// /// We do this in `CompletionContext`, and it works OK-enough for *syntax* /// analysis. However, we might want to, eg, ask for the type of `complete_me` /// variable, and that's where our current infrastructure breaks down. salsa /// doesn't allow such "phantom" inputs. /// /// Another case where this would be instrumental is macro expansion. We want to /// insert a fake ident and re-expand code. There's `expand_speculative` as a /// work-around for this. /// /// A different use-case is completion of injection (examples and links in doc /// comments). When computing completion for a path in a doc-comment, you want /// to inject a fake path expression into the item being documented and complete /// that. /// /// IntelliJ has CodeFragment/Context infrastructure for that. You can create a /// temporary PSI node, and say that the context ("parent") of this node is some /// existing node. Asking for, eg, type of this `CodeFragment` node works /// correctly, as the underlying infrastructure makes use of contexts to do /// analysis. pub fn completions( db: &RootDatabase, config: &CompletionConfig, position: FilePosition, ) -> Option { let ctx = CompletionContext::new(db, position, config)?; if ctx.no_completion_required() { cov_mark::hit!(no_completion_required); // No work required here. return None; } let mut acc = Completions::default(); completions::attribute::complete_attribute(&mut acc, &ctx); completions::fn_param::complete_fn_param(&mut acc, &ctx); completions::keyword::complete_expr_keyword(&mut acc, &ctx); completions::keyword::complete_use_tree_keyword(&mut acc, &ctx); completions::snippet::complete_expr_snippet(&mut acc, &ctx); completions::snippet::complete_item_snippet(&mut acc, &ctx); completions::qualified_path::complete_qualified_path(&mut acc, &ctx); completions::unqualified_path::complete_unqualified_path(&mut acc, &ctx); completions::dot::complete_dot(&mut acc, &ctx); completions::record::complete_record(&mut acc, &ctx); completions::pattern::complete_pattern(&mut acc, &ctx); completions::postfix::complete_postfix(&mut acc, &ctx); completions::trait_impl::complete_trait_impl(&mut acc, &ctx); completions::mod_::complete_mod(&mut acc, &ctx); completions::flyimport::import_on_the_fly(&mut acc, &ctx); completions::lifetime::complete_lifetime(&mut acc, &ctx); completions::lifetime::complete_label(&mut acc, &ctx); Some(acc) } /// Resolves additional completion data at the position given. pub fn resolve_completion_edits( db: &RootDatabase, config: &CompletionConfig, position: FilePosition, full_import_path: &str, imported_name: String, ) -> Option> { let ctx = CompletionContext::new(db, position, config)?; let position_for_import = position_for_import(&ctx, None)?; let scope = ImportScope::find_insert_use_container_with_macros(position_for_import, &ctx.sema)?; let current_module = ctx.sema.scope(position_for_import).module()?; let current_crate = current_module.krate(); let (import_path, item_to_import) = items_locator::items_with_name( &ctx.sema, current_crate, NameToImport::Exact(imported_name), items_locator::AssocItemSearch::Include, Some(items_locator::DEFAULT_QUERY_SEARCH_LIMIT), ) .filter_map(|candidate| { current_module .find_use_path_prefixed(db, candidate, config.insert_use.prefix_kind) .zip(Some(candidate)) }) .find(|(mod_path, _)| mod_path.to_string() == full_import_path)?; let import = LocatedImport::new(import_path.clone(), item_to_import, item_to_import, Some(import_path)); ImportEdit { import, scope }.to_text_edit(config.insert_use).map(|edit| vec![edit]) }