//! AST -> `ItemTree` lowering code. use std::{collections::hash_map::Entry, mem, sync::Arc}; use arena::map::ArenaMap; use hir_expand::{ast_id_map::AstIdMap, hygiene::Hygiene, HirFileId}; use ra_syntax::{ ast::{self, ModuleItemOwner}, SyntaxNode, }; use smallvec::SmallVec; use crate::{ attr::Attrs, generics::{GenericParams, TypeParamData, TypeParamProvenance}, }; use super::*; fn id(index: Idx) -> FileItemTreeId { FileItemTreeId { index, _p: PhantomData } } struct ModItems(SmallVec<[ModItem; 1]>); impl From for ModItems where T: Into, { fn from(t: T) -> Self { ModItems(SmallVec::from_buf([t.into(); 1])) } } pub(super) struct Ctx { tree: ItemTree, hygiene: Hygiene, file: HirFileId, source_ast_id_map: Arc, body_ctx: crate::body::LowerCtx, inner_items: Vec, forced_visibility: Option, } impl Ctx { pub(super) fn new(db: &dyn DefDatabase, hygiene: Hygiene, file: HirFileId) -> Self { Self { tree: ItemTree::empty(), hygiene, file, source_ast_id_map: db.ast_id_map(file), body_ctx: crate::body::LowerCtx::new(db, file), inner_items: Vec::new(), forced_visibility: None, } } pub(super) fn lower_module_items(mut self, item_owner: &dyn ModuleItemOwner) -> ItemTree { self.tree.top_level = item_owner .items() .flat_map(|item| self.lower_mod_item(&item, false)) .flat_map(|items| items.0) .collect(); self.tree } pub(super) fn lower_inner_items(mut self, within: &SyntaxNode) -> ItemTree { self.collect_inner_items(within); self.tree } fn data(&mut self) -> &mut ItemTreeData { self.tree.data_mut() } fn lower_mod_item(&mut self, item: &ast::Item, inner: bool) -> Option { assert!(inner || self.inner_items.is_empty()); // Collect inner items for 1-to-1-lowered items. match item { ast::Item::Struct(_) | ast::Item::Union(_) | ast::Item::Enum(_) | ast::Item::Fn(_) | ast::Item::TypeAlias(_) | ast::Item::Const(_) | ast::Item::Static(_) | ast::Item::MacroCall(_) => { // Skip this if we're already collecting inner items. We'll descend into all nodes // already. if !inner { self.collect_inner_items(item.syntax()); } } // These are handled in their respective `lower_X` method (since we can't just blindly // walk them). ast::Item::Trait(_) | ast::Item::Impl(_) | ast::Item::ExternBlock(_) => {} // These don't have inner items. ast::Item::Module(_) | ast::Item::ExternCrate(_) | ast::Item::Use(_) => {} }; let attrs = Attrs::new(item, &self.hygiene); let items = match item { ast::Item::Struct(ast) => self.lower_struct(ast).map(Into::into), ast::Item::Union(ast) => self.lower_union(ast).map(Into::into), ast::Item::Enum(ast) => self.lower_enum(ast).map(Into::into), ast::Item::Fn(ast) => self.lower_function(ast).map(Into::into), ast::Item::TypeAlias(ast) => self.lower_type_alias(ast).map(Into::into), ast::Item::Static(ast) => self.lower_static(ast).map(Into::into), ast::Item::Const(ast) => Some(self.lower_const(ast).into()), ast::Item::Module(ast) => self.lower_module(ast).map(Into::into), ast::Item::Trait(ast) => self.lower_trait(ast).map(Into::into), ast::Item::Impl(ast) => self.lower_impl(ast).map(Into::into), ast::Item::Use(ast) => Some(ModItems( self.lower_use(ast).into_iter().map(Into::into).collect::>(), )), ast::Item::ExternCrate(ast) => self.lower_extern_crate(ast).map(Into::into), ast::Item::MacroCall(ast) => self.lower_macro_call(ast).map(Into::into), ast::Item::ExternBlock(ast) => { Some(ModItems(self.lower_extern_block(ast).into_iter().collect::>())) } }; if !attrs.is_empty() { for item in items.iter().flat_map(|items| &items.0) { self.add_attrs((*item).into(), attrs.clone()); } } items } fn add_attrs(&mut self, item: AttrOwner, attrs: Attrs) { match self.tree.attrs.entry(item) { Entry::Occupied(mut entry) => { *entry.get_mut() = entry.get().merge(attrs); } Entry::Vacant(entry) => { entry.insert(attrs); } } } fn collect_inner_items(&mut self, container: &SyntaxNode) { let forced_vis = self.forced_visibility.take(); let mut inner_items = mem::take(&mut self.tree.inner_items); inner_items.extend(container.descendants().skip(1).filter_map(ast::Item::cast).filter_map( |item| { let ast_id = self.source_ast_id_map.ast_id(&item); Some((ast_id, self.lower_mod_item(&item, true)?.0)) }, )); self.tree.inner_items = inner_items; self.forced_visibility = forced_vis; } fn lower_assoc_item(&mut self, item: &ast::AssocItem) -> Option { match item { ast::AssocItem::Fn(ast) => self.lower_function(ast).map(Into::into), ast::AssocItem::TypeAlias(ast) => self.lower_type_alias(ast).map(Into::into), ast::AssocItem::Const(ast) => Some(self.lower_const(ast).into()), ast::AssocItem::MacroCall(ast) => self.lower_macro_call(ast).map(Into::into), } } fn lower_struct(&mut self, strukt: &ast::Struct) -> Option> { let visibility = self.lower_visibility(strukt); let name = strukt.name()?.as_name(); let generic_params = self.lower_generic_params(GenericsOwner::Struct, strukt); let fields = self.lower_fields(&strukt.kind()); let ast_id = self.source_ast_id_map.ast_id(strukt); let kind = match strukt.kind() { ast::StructKind::Record(_) => StructDefKind::Record, ast::StructKind::Tuple(_) => StructDefKind::Tuple, ast::StructKind::Unit => StructDefKind::Unit, }; let res = Struct { name, visibility, generic_params, fields, ast_id, kind }; Some(id(self.data().structs.alloc(res))) } fn lower_fields(&mut self, strukt_kind: &ast::StructKind) -> Fields { match strukt_kind { ast::StructKind::Record(it) => { let range = self.lower_record_fields(it); Fields::Record(range) } ast::StructKind::Tuple(it) => { let range = self.lower_tuple_fields(it); Fields::Tuple(range) } ast::StructKind::Unit => Fields::Unit, } } fn lower_record_fields(&mut self, fields: &ast::RecordFieldList) -> IdRange { let start = self.next_field_idx(); for field in fields.fields() { if let Some(data) = self.lower_record_field(&field) { let idx = self.data().fields.alloc(data); self.add_attrs(idx.into(), Attrs::new(&field, &self.hygiene)); } } let end = self.next_field_idx(); IdRange::new(start..end) } fn lower_record_field(&mut self, field: &ast::RecordField) -> Option { let name = field.name()?.as_name(); let visibility = self.lower_visibility(field); let type_ref = self.lower_type_ref_opt(field.ty()); let res = Field { name, type_ref, visibility }; Some(res) } fn lower_tuple_fields(&mut self, fields: &ast::TupleFieldList) -> IdRange { let start = self.next_field_idx(); for (i, field) in fields.fields().enumerate() { let data = self.lower_tuple_field(i, &field); let idx = self.data().fields.alloc(data); self.add_attrs(idx.into(), Attrs::new(&field, &self.hygiene)); } let end = self.next_field_idx(); IdRange::new(start..end) } fn lower_tuple_field(&mut self, idx: usize, field: &ast::TupleField) -> Field { let name = Name::new_tuple_field(idx); let visibility = self.lower_visibility(field); let type_ref = self.lower_type_ref_opt(field.ty()); let res = Field { name, type_ref, visibility }; res } fn lower_union(&mut self, union: &ast::Union) -> Option> { let visibility = self.lower_visibility(union); let name = union.name()?.as_name(); let generic_params = self.lower_generic_params(GenericsOwner::Union, union); let fields = match union.record_field_list() { Some(record_field_list) => self.lower_fields(&StructKind::Record(record_field_list)), None => Fields::Record(IdRange::new(self.next_field_idx()..self.next_field_idx())), }; let ast_id = self.source_ast_id_map.ast_id(union); let res = Union { name, visibility, generic_params, fields, ast_id }; Some(id(self.data().unions.alloc(res))) } fn lower_enum(&mut self, enum_: &ast::Enum) -> Option> { let visibility = self.lower_visibility(enum_); let name = enum_.name()?.as_name(); let generic_params = self.lower_generic_params(GenericsOwner::Enum, enum_); let variants = match &enum_.variant_list() { Some(variant_list) => self.lower_variants(variant_list), None => IdRange::new(self.next_variant_idx()..self.next_variant_idx()), }; let ast_id = self.source_ast_id_map.ast_id(enum_); let res = Enum { name, visibility, generic_params, variants, ast_id }; Some(id(self.data().enums.alloc(res))) } fn lower_variants(&mut self, variants: &ast::VariantList) -> IdRange { let start = self.next_variant_idx(); for variant in variants.variants() { if let Some(data) = self.lower_variant(&variant) { let idx = self.data().variants.alloc(data); self.add_attrs(idx.into(), Attrs::new(&variant, &self.hygiene)); } } let end = self.next_variant_idx(); IdRange::new(start..end) } fn lower_variant(&mut self, variant: &ast::Variant) -> Option { let name = variant.name()?.as_name(); let fields = self.lower_fields(&variant.kind()); let res = Variant { name, fields }; Some(res) } fn lower_function(&mut self, func: &ast::Fn) -> Option> { let visibility = self.lower_visibility(func); let name = func.name()?.as_name(); let mut params = Vec::new(); let mut has_self_param = false; if let Some(param_list) = func.param_list() { if let Some(self_param) = param_list.self_param() { let self_type = match self_param.ty() { Some(type_ref) => TypeRef::from_ast(&self.body_ctx, type_ref), None => { let self_type = TypeRef::Path(name![Self].into()); match self_param.kind() { ast::SelfParamKind::Owned => self_type, ast::SelfParamKind::Ref => { TypeRef::Reference(Box::new(self_type), Mutability::Shared) } ast::SelfParamKind::MutRef => { TypeRef::Reference(Box::new(self_type), Mutability::Mut) } } } }; params.push(self_type); has_self_param = true; } for param in param_list.params() { let type_ref = TypeRef::from_ast_opt(&self.body_ctx, param.ty()); params.push(type_ref); } } let mut is_varargs = false; if let Some(params) = func.param_list() { if let Some(last) = params.params().last() { is_varargs = last.dotdotdot_token().is_some(); } } let ret_type = match func.ret_type().and_then(|rt| rt.ty()) { Some(type_ref) => TypeRef::from_ast(&self.body_ctx, type_ref), _ => TypeRef::unit(), }; let ret_type = if func.async_token().is_some() { let future_impl = desugar_future_path(ret_type); let ty_bound = TypeBound::Path(future_impl); TypeRef::ImplTrait(vec![ty_bound]) } else { ret_type }; let ast_id = self.source_ast_id_map.ast_id(func); let mut res = Function { name, visibility, generic_params: GenericParamsId::EMPTY, has_self_param, is_unsafe: func.unsafe_token().is_some(), params: params.into_boxed_slice(), is_varargs, ret_type, ast_id, }; res.generic_params = self.lower_generic_params(GenericsOwner::Function(&res), func); Some(id(self.data().functions.alloc(res))) } fn lower_type_alias( &mut self, type_alias: &ast::TypeAlias, ) -> Option> { let name = type_alias.name()?.as_name(); let type_ref = type_alias.ty().map(|it| self.lower_type_ref(&it)); let visibility = self.lower_visibility(type_alias); let bounds = self.lower_type_bounds(type_alias); let generic_params = self.lower_generic_params(GenericsOwner::TypeAlias, type_alias); let ast_id = self.source_ast_id_map.ast_id(type_alias); let res = TypeAlias { name, visibility, bounds: bounds.into_boxed_slice(), generic_params, type_ref, ast_id, }; Some(id(self.data().type_aliases.alloc(res))) } fn lower_static(&mut self, static_: &ast::Static) -> Option> { let name = static_.name()?.as_name(); let type_ref = self.lower_type_ref_opt(static_.ty()); let visibility = self.lower_visibility(static_); let mutable = static_.mut_token().is_some(); let ast_id = self.source_ast_id_map.ast_id(static_); let res = Static { name, visibility, mutable, type_ref, ast_id }; Some(id(self.data().statics.alloc(res))) } fn lower_const(&mut self, konst: &ast::Const) -> FileItemTreeId { let name = konst.name().map(|it| it.as_name()); let type_ref = self.lower_type_ref_opt(konst.ty()); let visibility = self.lower_visibility(konst); let ast_id = self.source_ast_id_map.ast_id(konst); let res = Const { name, visibility, type_ref, ast_id }; id(self.data().consts.alloc(res)) } fn lower_module(&mut self, module: &ast::Module) -> Option> { let name = module.name()?.as_name(); let visibility = self.lower_visibility(module); let kind = if module.semicolon_token().is_some() { ModKind::Outline {} } else { ModKind::Inline { items: module .item_list() .map(|list| { list.items() .flat_map(|item| self.lower_mod_item(&item, false)) .flat_map(|items| items.0) .collect() }) .unwrap_or_else(|| { mark::hit!(name_res_works_for_broken_modules); Box::new([]) as Box<[_]> }), } }; let ast_id = self.source_ast_id_map.ast_id(module); let res = Mod { name, visibility, kind, ast_id }; Some(id(self.data().mods.alloc(res))) } fn lower_trait(&mut self, trait_def: &ast::Trait) -> Option> { let name = trait_def.name()?.as_name(); let visibility = self.lower_visibility(trait_def); let generic_params = self.lower_generic_params_and_inner_items(GenericsOwner::Trait(trait_def), trait_def); let auto = trait_def.auto_token().is_some(); let items = trait_def.assoc_item_list().map(|list| { self.with_inherited_visibility(visibility, |this| { list.assoc_items() .filter_map(|item| { let attrs = Attrs::new(&item, &this.hygiene); this.collect_inner_items(item.syntax()); this.lower_assoc_item(&item).map(|item| { this.add_attrs(ModItem::from(item).into(), attrs); item }) }) .collect() }) }); let ast_id = self.source_ast_id_map.ast_id(trait_def); let res = Trait { name, visibility, generic_params, auto, items: items.unwrap_or_default(), ast_id, }; Some(id(self.data().traits.alloc(res))) } fn lower_impl(&mut self, impl_def: &ast::Impl) -> Option> { let generic_params = self.lower_generic_params_and_inner_items(GenericsOwner::Impl, impl_def); let target_trait = impl_def.trait_().map(|tr| self.lower_type_ref(&tr)); let target_type = self.lower_type_ref(&impl_def.self_ty()?); let is_negative = impl_def.excl_token().is_some(); // We cannot use `assoc_items()` here as that does not include macro calls. let items = impl_def .assoc_item_list() .into_iter() .flat_map(|it| it.assoc_items()) .filter_map(|item| { self.collect_inner_items(item.syntax()); let assoc = self.lower_assoc_item(&item)?; let attrs = Attrs::new(&item, &self.hygiene); self.add_attrs(ModItem::from(assoc).into(), attrs); Some(assoc) }) .collect(); let ast_id = self.source_ast_id_map.ast_id(impl_def); let res = Impl { generic_params, target_trait, target_type, is_negative, items, ast_id }; Some(id(self.data().impls.alloc(res))) } fn lower_use(&mut self, use_item: &ast::Use) -> Vec> { // FIXME: cfg_attr let is_prelude = use_item.has_atom_attr("prelude_import"); let visibility = self.lower_visibility(use_item); let ast_id = self.source_ast_id_map.ast_id(use_item); // Every use item can expand to many `Import`s. let mut imports = Vec::new(); let tree = self.tree.data_mut(); ModPath::expand_use_item( InFile::new(self.file, use_item.clone()), &self.hygiene, |path, _tree, is_glob, alias| { imports.push(id(tree.imports.alloc(Import { path, alias, visibility, is_glob, is_prelude, ast_id, }))); }, ); imports } fn lower_extern_crate( &mut self, extern_crate: &ast::ExternCrate, ) -> Option> { let path = ModPath::from_name_ref(&extern_crate.name_ref()?); let alias = extern_crate.rename().map(|a| { a.name().map(|it| it.as_name()).map_or(ImportAlias::Underscore, ImportAlias::Alias) }); let visibility = self.lower_visibility(extern_crate); let ast_id = self.source_ast_id_map.ast_id(extern_crate); // FIXME: cfg_attr let is_macro_use = extern_crate.has_atom_attr("macro_use"); let res = ExternCrate { path, alias, visibility, is_macro_use, ast_id }; Some(id(self.data().extern_crates.alloc(res))) } fn lower_macro_call(&mut self, m: &ast::MacroCall) -> Option> { let name = m.name().map(|it| it.as_name()); let attrs = Attrs::new(m, &self.hygiene); let path = ModPath::from_src(m.path()?, &self.hygiene)?; let ast_id = self.source_ast_id_map.ast_id(m); // FIXME: cfg_attr let export_attr = attrs.by_key("macro_export"); let is_export = export_attr.exists(); let is_local_inner = if is_export { export_attr.tt_values().map(|it| &it.token_trees).flatten().any(|it| match it { tt::TokenTree::Leaf(tt::Leaf::Ident(ident)) => { ident.text.contains("local_inner_macros") } _ => false, }) } else { false }; let is_builtin = attrs.by_key("rustc_builtin_macro").exists(); let res = MacroCall { name, path, is_export, is_builtin, is_local_inner, ast_id }; Some(id(self.data().macro_calls.alloc(res))) } fn lower_extern_block(&mut self, block: &ast::ExternBlock) -> Vec { block.extern_item_list().map_or(Vec::new(), |list| { list.extern_items() .filter_map(|item| { self.collect_inner_items(item.syntax()); let attrs = Attrs::new(&item, &self.hygiene); let id: ModItem = match item { ast::ExternItem::Fn(ast) => { let func = self.lower_function(&ast)?; self.data().functions[func.index].is_unsafe = true; func.into() } ast::ExternItem::Static(ast) => { let statik = self.lower_static(&ast)?; statik.into() } ast::ExternItem::MacroCall(_) => return None, }; self.add_attrs(id.into(), attrs); Some(id) }) .collect() }) } /// Lowers generics defined on `node` and collects inner items defined within. fn lower_generic_params_and_inner_items( &mut self, owner: GenericsOwner<'_>, node: &impl ast::GenericParamsOwner, ) -> GenericParamsId { // Generics are part of item headers and may contain inner items we need to collect. if let Some(params) = node.generic_param_list() { self.collect_inner_items(params.syntax()); } if let Some(clause) = node.where_clause() { self.collect_inner_items(clause.syntax()); } self.lower_generic_params(owner, node) } fn lower_generic_params( &mut self, owner: GenericsOwner<'_>, node: &impl ast::GenericParamsOwner, ) -> GenericParamsId { let mut sm = &mut ArenaMap::default(); let mut generics = GenericParams::default(); match owner { GenericsOwner::Function(func) => { generics.fill(&self.body_ctx, sm, node); // lower `impl Trait` in arguments for param in &*func.params { generics.fill_implicit_impl_trait_args(param); } } GenericsOwner::Struct | GenericsOwner::Enum | GenericsOwner::Union | GenericsOwner::TypeAlias => { generics.fill(&self.body_ctx, sm, node); } GenericsOwner::Trait(trait_def) => { // traits get the Self type as an implicit first type parameter let self_param_id = generics.types.alloc(TypeParamData { name: Some(name![Self]), default: None, provenance: TypeParamProvenance::TraitSelf, }); sm.insert(self_param_id, Either::Left(trait_def.clone())); // add super traits as bounds on Self // i.e., trait Foo: Bar is equivalent to trait Foo where Self: Bar let self_param = TypeRef::Path(name![Self].into()); generics.fill_bounds(&self.body_ctx, trait_def, self_param); generics.fill(&self.body_ctx, &mut sm, node); } GenericsOwner::Impl => { // Note that we don't add `Self` here: in `impl`s, `Self` is not a // type-parameter, but rather is a type-alias for impl's target // type, so this is handled by the resolver. generics.fill(&self.body_ctx, &mut sm, node); } } self.data().generics.alloc(generics) } fn lower_type_bounds(&mut self, node: &impl ast::TypeBoundsOwner) -> Vec { match node.type_bound_list() { Some(bound_list) => { bound_list.bounds().map(|it| TypeBound::from_ast(&self.body_ctx, it)).collect() } None => Vec::new(), } } fn lower_visibility(&mut self, item: &impl ast::VisibilityOwner) -> RawVisibilityId { let vis = match self.forced_visibility { Some(vis) => return vis, None => RawVisibility::from_ast_with_hygiene(item.visibility(), &self.hygiene), }; self.data().vis.alloc(vis) } fn lower_type_ref(&self, type_ref: &ast::Type) -> TypeRef { TypeRef::from_ast(&self.body_ctx, type_ref.clone()) } fn lower_type_ref_opt(&self, type_ref: Option) -> TypeRef { type_ref.map(|ty| self.lower_type_ref(&ty)).unwrap_or(TypeRef::Error) } /// Forces the visibility `vis` to be used for all items lowered during execution of `f`. fn with_inherited_visibility( &mut self, vis: RawVisibilityId, f: impl FnOnce(&mut Self) -> R, ) -> R { let old = mem::replace(&mut self.forced_visibility, Some(vis)); let res = f(self); self.forced_visibility = old; res } fn next_field_idx(&self) -> Idx { Idx::from_raw(RawId::from( self.tree.data.as_ref().map_or(0, |data| data.fields.len() as u32), )) } fn next_variant_idx(&self) -> Idx { Idx::from_raw(RawId::from( self.tree.data.as_ref().map_or(0, |data| data.variants.len() as u32), )) } } fn desugar_future_path(orig: TypeRef) -> Path { let path = path![core::future::Future]; let mut generic_args: Vec<_> = std::iter::repeat(None).take(path.segments.len() - 1).collect(); let mut last = GenericArgs::empty(); let binding = AssociatedTypeBinding { name: name![Output], type_ref: Some(orig), bounds: Vec::new() }; last.bindings.push(binding); generic_args.push(Some(Arc::new(last))); Path::from_known_path(path, generic_args) } enum GenericsOwner<'a> { /// We need access to the partially-lowered `Function` for lowering `impl Trait` in argument /// position. Function(&'a Function), Struct, Enum, Union, /// The `TraitDef` is needed to fill the source map for the implicit `Self` parameter. Trait(&'a ast::Trait), TypeAlias, Impl, }