aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/main.rs
blob: d9f6b019aac7b5e09b172c30df9f73c94f615519 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq)]
pub struct Operator {
    token: char,
    operation: fn(f64, f64) -> f64,
    precedence: u8,
    is_left_associative: bool,
}

#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone)]
pub enum Token {
    Operator(Operator),
    Num(f64),
    LParen,
    RParen
}

impl Operator {
    fn token_from_op(token: char, operation: fn(f64, f64) -> f64, precedence: u8, is_left_associative: bool) -> Token {
        Token::Operator(
            Operator {
                token,
                operation,
                precedence,
                is_left_associative
            }
        )
    }
    fn operate(self, x: f64, y: f64) -> f64 {
        (self.operation)(x, y)
    }
}

fn main() {
    let input = "1 + 2 * 3";
    let input = input.replace(" ", "");
    let lexed = lexer(&input);
    let postfixed = to_postfix(lexed.unwrap());
    println!("{:?}", postfixed);
}

fn lexer(input: &str) -> Result<Vec<Token>, String> {
    let mut num_vec: String = String::new();
    let mut result: Vec<Token> = vec![];
    for letter in input.chars() {
        match letter {
            '0'...'9' | '.' => {
                num_vec.push(letter);
            },
            '+' | '-' | '/' | '*' | '^' => {
                // parse num buf
                let parse_num = num_vec.parse::<f64>().ok();
                if let Some(x) = parse_num {
                    result.push(Token::Num(x));
                    num_vec.clear();
                }
                // finish
                let operator_token: Token = match letter {
                    '+' => Operator::token_from_op('+', |x, y| x + y, 2, true),
                    '-' => Operator::token_from_op('-', |x, y| x - y, 2, true),
                    '/' => Operator::token_from_op('/', |x, y| x / y, 3, true),
                    '*' => Operator::token_from_op('*', |x, y| x * y, 3, true),
                    '^' => Operator::token_from_op('^', |x, y| x.powf(y), 4, false),
                    _ => panic!("unexpected op whuuu"),
                };
                result.push(operator_token);
            },
            '('  => {
                // parse num buf
                let parse_num = num_vec.parse::<f64>().ok();
                if let Some(x) = parse_num {
                    result.push(Token::Num(x));
                    result.push(Operator::token_from_op('*', |x, y| x * y, 3, true));
                    num_vec.clear();
                }
                // finish
                result.push(Token::LParen);
            },
            ')' => {
                // parse num buf
                let parse_num = num_vec.parse::<f64>().ok();
                if let Some(x) = parse_num {
                    result.push(Token::Num(x));
                    num_vec.clear();
                }
                // finish
                result.push(Token::RParen);
            }
            ' ' => {}
            _ => {
                return Err(format!("Unexpected character: {}", letter))
            }
        }
    }
    Ok(result)
}

fn to_postfix(tokens: Vec<Token>) -> Result<Vec<Token>, String> {
    let mut postfixed: Vec<Token> = vec![];
    let mut op_stack: Vec<Token> = vec![];
    for token in tokens {
        match token {
            Token::Num(_) => {
                postfixed.push(token);
                println!("pushed a number {:?}", token);
            },
            Token::Operator(current_op) => {
                while let Some(top_op) = op_stack.last() {
                    match top_op {
                        Token::LParen => {
                            return Err(format!("Mismatched Parentheses!"))
                        }
                        Token::Operator(top_op) => {
                            let tp = top_op.precedence;
                            let cp = current_op.precedence;
                            if tp > cp || (tp == cp && top_op.is_left_associative) {
                                postfixed.push(op_stack.pop().unwrap());
                                println!("pushed an operator special {:?}", token);
                            } else {
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                        _ => {
                            return Err(format!("Unexpected match branch part 2"))
                        }
                    }
                }
                op_stack.push(token);
                println!("pushed an operator {:?}", token);
            },
            Token::LParen => {
                op_stack.push(token);
            },
            Token::RParen => {
                let mut found: bool = false;
                while let Some(top_op) = op_stack.last() {
                    match top_op {
                        Token::LParen => {
                            let _ = op_stack.pop().unwrap();
                            found = true;
                        },
                        _ => {
                            postfixed.push(op_stack.pop().unwrap());
                        }
                    }
                }
                if found == false {
                    return Err(format!("Mismatched parentheses part 2"))
                }
            }

        }
    }
    while let Some(op) = op_stack.pop() {
        postfixed.push(op);
    }
    Ok(postfixed)
}