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module Main where

import           Text.ParserCombinators.Parsec
import           Data.Map.Strict (Map, (!))
import qualified Data.Map.Strict as Map
import           Data.Char (isDigit, isHexDigit)

right (Right a) = a
requiredFields = [ "byr" , "iyr" , "eyr" , "hgt" , "hcl" , "ecl" , "pid" ] 
eyeColors = ["amb", "blu", "brn", "gry", "grn", "hzl", "oth"]

block = cell `sepBy` oneOf " \n"
cell = do
    tag <- many lower
    char ':'
    rest <- many (alphaNum <|> char '#')
    return (tag, rest)

parseInput :: String -> Either ParseError (Map String String)
parseInput s = Map.fromList <$> parse block "input" s

doCheck :: Map String String -> Bool
doCheck ls = all ((== True) . flip Map.member ls) requiredFields

bet :: Int -> (Int, Int) -> Bool
bet k (l, u) = k >= l && k <= u

validByr s = bet (read s :: Int) (1920, 2002)
validIyr s = bet (read s :: Int) (2010, 2020)
validEyr s = bet (read s :: Int) (2020, 2030)
validEcl = flip elem eyeColors
validPid s = length s == 9 && all isDigit s
validHcl ('#':rest) = length rest == 6 && all isHexDigit rest
validHcl _ = False
validHgt s = 
    let value = takeWhile isDigit s
        unit = dropWhile isDigit s
        height = (read value :: Int, unit)
     in case height of
          (v, "cm") -> bet v (150, 193)
          (v, "in") -> bet v (59, 76)
          _ -> False

doValidity :: Map String String -> Bool
doValidity map = all ((== True) . (\(s, v) -> v $ map ! s))  ls
    where ls = [ ("byr", validByr)
               , ("iyr", validIyr)
               , ("eyr", validEyr)
               , ("hgt", validHgt)
               , ("hcl", validHcl)
               , ("ecl", validEcl)
               , ("pid", validPid)
               ]

parseLines :: [String] -> [String]
parseLines allLines = unwords first : next
  where (first, rest) = break null allLines
        next = if null rest then [] else parseLines (tail rest)

main :: IO ()
main = do
    n <- parseLines . lines <$> readFile "input/04"
    let blocks = map (right . parseInput) n
    {- part 1 -}
    print $ length $ filter doCheck blocks
    {- part 2 -}
    print $ length $ filter (\p -> doCheck p && doValidity p) blocks