1 files changed, 299 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/crates/ssr/src/resolving.rs b/crates/ssr/src/resolving.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..020fd7994
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crates/ssr/src/resolving.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
+//! This module is responsible for resolving paths within rules.
+
+use crate::errors::error;
+use crate::{parsing, SsrError};
+use base_db::FilePosition;
+use parsing::Placeholder;
+use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
+use syntax::{ast, SmolStr, SyntaxKind, SyntaxNode, SyntaxToken};
+use test_utils::mark;
+
+pub(crate) struct ResolutionScope<'db> {
+    scope: hir::SemanticsScope<'db>,
+    hygiene: hir::Hygiene,
+    node: SyntaxNode,
+}
+
+pub(crate) struct ResolvedRule {
+    pub(crate) pattern: ResolvedPattern,
+    pub(crate) template: Option<ResolvedPattern>,
+    pub(crate) index: usize,
+}
+
+pub(crate) struct ResolvedPattern {
+    pub(crate) placeholders_by_stand_in: FxHashMap<SmolStr, parsing::Placeholder>,
+    pub(crate) node: SyntaxNode,
+    // Paths in `node` that we've resolved.
+    pub(crate) resolved_paths: FxHashMap<SyntaxNode, ResolvedPath>,
+    pub(crate) ufcs_function_calls: FxHashMap<SyntaxNode, UfcsCallInfo>,
+    pub(crate) contains_self: bool,
+}
+
+pub(crate) struct ResolvedPath {
+    pub(crate) resolution: hir::PathResolution,
+    /// The depth of the ast::Path that was resolved within the pattern.
+    pub(crate) depth: u32,
+}
+
+pub(crate) struct UfcsCallInfo {
+    pub(crate) call_expr: ast::CallExpr,
+    pub(crate) function: hir::Function,
+    pub(crate) qualifier_type: Option<hir::Type>,
+}
+
+impl ResolvedRule {
+    pub(crate) fn new(
+        rule: parsing::ParsedRule,
+        resolution_scope: &ResolutionScope,
+        index: usize,
+    ) -> Result<ResolvedRule, SsrError> {
+        let resolver =
+            Resolver { resolution_scope, placeholders_by_stand_in: rule.placeholders_by_stand_in };
+        let resolved_template = if let Some(template) = rule.template {
+            Some(resolver.resolve_pattern_tree(template)?)
+        } else {
+            None
+        };
+        Ok(ResolvedRule {
+            pattern: resolver.resolve_pattern_tree(rule.pattern)?,
+            template: resolved_template,
+            index,
+        })
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn get_placeholder(&self, token: &SyntaxToken) -> Option<&Placeholder> {
+        if token.kind() != SyntaxKind::IDENT {
+            return None;
+        }
+        self.pattern.placeholders_by_stand_in.get(token.text())
+    }
+}
+
+struct Resolver<'a, 'db> {
+    resolution_scope: &'a ResolutionScope<'db>,
+    placeholders_by_stand_in: FxHashMap<SmolStr, parsing::Placeholder>,
+}
+
+impl Resolver<'_, '_> {
+    fn resolve_pattern_tree(&self, pattern: SyntaxNode) -> Result<ResolvedPattern, SsrError> {
+        use syntax::ast::AstNode;
+        use syntax::{SyntaxElement, T};
+        let mut resolved_paths = FxHashMap::default();
+        self.resolve(pattern.clone(), 0, &mut resolved_paths)?;
+        let ufcs_function_calls = resolved_paths
+            .iter()
+            .filter_map(|(path_node, resolved)| {
+                if let Some(grandparent) = path_node.parent().and_then(|parent| parent.parent()) {
+                    if let Some(call_expr) = ast::CallExpr::cast(grandparent.clone()) {
+                        if let hir::PathResolution::AssocItem(hir::AssocItem::Function(function)) =
+                            resolved.resolution
+                        {
+                            let qualifier_type = self.resolution_scope.qualifier_type(path_node);
+                            return Some((
+                                grandparent,
+                                UfcsCallInfo { call_expr, function, qualifier_type },
+                            ));
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                None
+            })
+            .collect();
+        let contains_self =
+            pattern.descendants_with_tokens().any(|node_or_token| match node_or_token {
+                SyntaxElement::Token(t) => t.kind() == T![self],
+                _ => false,
+            });
+        Ok(ResolvedPattern {
+            node: pattern,
+            resolved_paths,
+            placeholders_by_stand_in: self.placeholders_by_stand_in.clone(),
+            ufcs_function_calls,
+            contains_self,
+        })
+    }
+
+    fn resolve(
+        &self,
+        node: SyntaxNode,
+        depth: u32,
+        resolved_paths: &mut FxHashMap<SyntaxNode, ResolvedPath>,
+    ) -> Result<(), SsrError> {
+        use syntax::ast::AstNode;
+        if let Some(path) = ast::Path::cast(node.clone()) {
+            if is_self(&path) {
+                // Self cannot be resolved like other paths.
+                return Ok(());
+            }
+            // Check if this is an appropriate place in the path to resolve. If the path is
+            // something like `a::B::<i32>::c` then we want to resolve `a::B`. If the path contains
+            // a placeholder. e.g. `a::$b::c` then we want to resolve `a`.
+            if !path_contains_type_arguments(path.qualifier())
+                && !self.path_contains_placeholder(&path)
+            {
+                let resolution = self
+                    .resolution_scope
+                    .resolve_path(&path)
+                    .ok_or_else(|| error!("Failed to resolve path `{}`", node.text()))?;
+                if self.ok_to_use_path_resolution(&resolution) {
+                    resolved_paths.insert(node, ResolvedPath { resolution, depth });
+                    return Ok(());
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        for node in node.children() {
+            self.resolve(node, depth + 1, resolved_paths)?;
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    /// Returns whether `path` contains a placeholder, but ignores any placeholders within type
+    /// arguments.
+    fn path_contains_placeholder(&self, path: &ast::Path) -> bool {
+        if let Some(segment) = path.segment() {
+            if let Some(name_ref) = segment.name_ref() {
+                if self.placeholders_by_stand_in.contains_key(name_ref.text()) {
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if let Some(qualifier) = path.qualifier() {
+            return self.path_contains_placeholder(&qualifier);
+        }
+        false
+    }
+
+    fn ok_to_use_path_resolution(&self, resolution: &hir::PathResolution) -> bool {
+        match resolution {
+            hir::PathResolution::AssocItem(hir::AssocItem::Function(function)) => {
+                if function.has_self_param(self.resolution_scope.scope.db) {
+                    // If we don't use this path resolution, then we won't be able to match method
+                    // calls. e.g. `Foo::bar($s)` should match `x.bar()`.
+                    true
+                } else {
+                    mark::hit!(replace_associated_trait_default_function_call);
+                    false
+                }
+            }
+            hir::PathResolution::AssocItem(_) => {
+                // Not a function. Could be a constant or an associated type.
+                mark::hit!(replace_associated_trait_constant);
+                false
+            }
+            _ => true,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'db> ResolutionScope<'db> {
+    pub(crate) fn new(
+        sema: &hir::Semantics<'db, ide_db::RootDatabase>,
+        resolve_context: FilePosition,
+    ) -> ResolutionScope<'db> {
+        use syntax::ast::AstNode;
+        let file = sema.parse(resolve_context.file_id);
+        // Find a node at the requested position, falling back to the whole file.
+        let node = file
+            .syntax()
+            .token_at_offset(resolve_context.offset)
+            .left_biased()
+            .map(|token| token.parent())
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| file.syntax().clone());
+        let node = pick_node_for_resolution(node);
+        let scope = sema.scope(&node);
+        ResolutionScope {
+            scope,
+            hygiene: hir::Hygiene::new(sema.db, resolve_context.file_id.into()),
+            node,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the function in which SSR was invoked, if any.
+    pub(crate) fn current_function(&self) -> Option<SyntaxNode> {
+        self.node.ancestors().find(|node| node.kind() == SyntaxKind::FN).map(|node| node.clone())
+    }
+
+    fn resolve_path(&self, path: &ast::Path) -> Option<hir::PathResolution> {
+        let hir_path = hir::Path::from_src(path.clone(), &self.hygiene)?;
+        // First try resolving the whole path. This will work for things like
+        // `std::collections::HashMap`, but will fail for things like
+        // `std::collections::HashMap::new`.
+        if let Some(resolution) = self.scope.resolve_hir_path(&hir_path) {
+            return Some(resolution);
+        }
+        // Resolution failed, try resolving the qualifier (e.g. `std::collections::HashMap` and if
+        // that succeeds, then iterate through the candidates on the resolved type with the provided
+        // name.
+        let resolved_qualifier = self.scope.resolve_hir_path_qualifier(&hir_path.qualifier()?)?;
+        if let hir::PathResolution::Def(hir::ModuleDef::Adt(adt)) = resolved_qualifier {
+            adt.ty(self.scope.db).iterate_path_candidates(
+                self.scope.db,
+                self.scope.module()?.krate(),
+                &self.scope.traits_in_scope(),
+                Some(hir_path.segments().last()?.name),
+                |_ty, assoc_item| Some(hir::PathResolution::AssocItem(assoc_item)),
+            )
+        } else {
+            None
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn qualifier_type(&self, path: &SyntaxNode) -> Option<hir::Type> {
+        use syntax::ast::AstNode;
+        if let Some(path) = ast::Path::cast(path.clone()) {
+            if let Some(qualifier) = path.qualifier() {
+                if let Some(resolved_qualifier) = self.resolve_path(&qualifier) {
+                    if let hir::PathResolution::Def(hir::ModuleDef::Adt(adt)) = resolved_qualifier {
+                        return Some(adt.ty(self.scope.db));
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        None
+    }
+}
+
+fn is_self(path: &ast::Path) -> bool {
+    path.segment().map(|segment| segment.self_token().is_some()).unwrap_or(false)
+}
+
+/// Returns a suitable node for resolving paths in the current scope. If we create a scope based on
+/// a statement node, then we can't resolve local variables that were defined in the current scope
+/// (only in parent scopes). So we find another node, ideally a child of the statement where local
+/// variable resolution is permitted.
+fn pick_node_for_resolution(node: SyntaxNode) -> SyntaxNode {
+    match node.kind() {
+        SyntaxKind::EXPR_STMT => {
+            if let Some(n) = node.first_child() {
+                mark::hit!(cursor_after_semicolon);
+                return n;
+            }
+        }
+        SyntaxKind::LET_STMT | SyntaxKind::IDENT_PAT => {
+            if let Some(next) = node.next_sibling() {
+                return pick_node_for_resolution(next);
+            }
+        }
+        SyntaxKind::NAME => {
+            if let Some(parent) = node.parent() {
+                return pick_node_for_resolution(parent);
+            }
+        }
+        _ => {}
+    }
+    node
+}
+
+/// Returns whether `path` or any of its qualifiers contains type arguments.
+fn path_contains_type_arguments(path: Option<ast::Path>) -> bool {
+    if let Some(path) = path {
+        if let Some(segment) = path.segment() {
+            if segment.generic_arg_list().is_some() {
+                mark::hit!(type_arguments_within_path);
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+        return path_contains_type_arguments(path.qualifier());
+    }
+    false
+}