path: root/crates/ra_assists/src/lib.rs

//! `ra_assists` crate provides a bunch of code assists, also known as code
//! actions (in LSP) or intentions (in IntelliJ).
//!
//! An assist is a micro-refactoring, which is automatically activated in
//! certain context. For example, if the cursor is over `,`, a "swap `,`" assist
//! becomes available.

#[allow(unused)]
macro_rules! eprintln {
    ($($tt:tt)*) => { stdx::eprintln!($($tt)*) };
}

mod assist_ctx;
mod marks;
#[cfg(test)]
mod doc_tests;
pub mod utils;
pub mod ast_transform;

use hir::Semantics;
use ra_db::{FileId, FileRange};
use ra_ide_db::RootDatabase;
use ra_syntax::{TextRange, TextSize};
use ra_text_edit::TextEdit;

pub(crate) use crate::assist_ctx::{Assist, AssistCtx};

/// Unique identifier of the assist, should not be shown to the user
/// directly.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct AssistId(pub &'static str);

#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct AssistLabel {
    pub id: AssistId,
    /// Short description of the assist, as shown in the UI.
    pub label: String,
    pub group: Option<GroupLabel>,
}

#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct GroupLabel(pub String);

impl AssistLabel {
    pub(crate) fn new(id: AssistId, label: String, group: Option<GroupLabel>) -> AssistLabel {
        // FIXME: make fields private, so that this invariant can't be broken
        assert!(label.starts_with(|c: char| c.is_uppercase()));
        AssistLabel { id, label, group }
    }
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct AssistAction {
    pub edit: TextEdit,
    pub cursor_position: Option<TextSize>,
    // FIXME: This belongs to `AssistLabel`
    pub target: Option<TextRange>,
    pub file: AssistFile,
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct ResolvedAssist {
    pub label: AssistLabel,
    pub action: AssistAction,
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
pub enum AssistFile {
    CurrentFile,
    TargetFile(FileId),
}

impl Default for AssistFile {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self::CurrentFile
    }
}

/// Return all the assists applicable at the given position.
///
/// Assists are returned in the "unresolved" state, that is only labels are
/// returned, without actual edits.
pub fn unresolved_assists(db: &RootDatabase, range: FileRange) -> Vec<AssistLabel> {
    let sema = Semantics::new(db);
    let ctx = AssistCtx::new(&sema, range, false);
    handlers::all()
        .iter()
        .filter_map(|f| f(ctx.clone()))
        .flat_map(|it| it.0)
        .map(|a| a.label)
        .collect()
}

/// Return all the assists applicable at the given position.
///
/// Assists are returned in the "resolved" state, that is with edit fully
/// computed.
pub fn resolved_assists(db: &RootDatabase, range: FileRange) -> Vec<ResolvedAssist> {
    let sema = Semantics::new(db);
    let ctx = AssistCtx::new(&sema, range, true);
    let mut a = handlers::all()
        .iter()
        .filter_map(|f| f(ctx.clone()))
        .flat_map(|it| it.0)
        .map(|it| it.into_resolved().unwrap())
        .collect::<Vec<_>>();
    a.sort_by_key(|it| it.action.target.map_or(TextSize::from(!0u32), |it| it.len()));
    a
}

mod handlers {
    use crate::{Assist, AssistCtx};

    pub(crate) type Handler = fn(AssistCtx) -> Option<Assist>;

    mod add_custom_impl;
    mod add_derive;
    mod add_explicit_type;
    mod add_function;
    mod add_impl;
    mod add_missing_impl_members;
    mod add_new;
    mod apply_demorgan;
    mod auto_import;
    mod change_visibility;
    mod early_return;
    mod fill_match_arms;
    mod flip_binexpr;
    mod flip_comma;
    mod flip_trait_bound;
    mod inline_local_variable;
    mod introduce_variable;
    mod invert_if;
    mod merge_imports;
    mod merge_match_arms;
    mod move_bounds;
    mod move_guard;
    mod raw_string;
    mod remove_dbg;
    mod remove_mut;
    mod replace_if_let_with_match;
    mod replace_let_with_if_let;
    mod replace_qualified_name_with_use;
    mod replace_unwrap_with_match;
    mod split_import;
    mod add_from_impl_for_enum;
    mod reorder_fields;
    mod unwrap_block;

    pub(crate) fn all() -> &'static [Handler] {
        &[
            // These are alphabetic for the foolish consistency
            add_custom_impl::add_custom_impl,
            add_derive::add_derive,
            add_explicit_type::add_explicit_type,
            add_from_impl_for_enum::add_from_impl_for_enum,
            add_function::add_function,
            add_impl::add_impl,
            add_new::add_new,
            apply_demorgan::apply_demorgan,
            auto_import::auto_import,
            change_visibility::change_visibility,
            early_return::convert_to_guarded_return,
            fill_match_arms::fill_match_arms,
            flip_binexpr::flip_binexpr,
            flip_comma::flip_comma,
            flip_trait_bound::flip_trait_bound,
            inline_local_variable::inline_local_variable,
            introduce_variable::introduce_variable,
            invert_if::invert_if,
            merge_imports::merge_imports,
            merge_match_arms::merge_match_arms,
            move_bounds::move_bounds_to_where_clause,
            move_guard::move_arm_cond_to_match_guard,
            move_guard::move_guard_to_arm_body,
            raw_string::add_hash,
            raw_string::make_raw_string,
            raw_string::make_usual_string,
            raw_string::remove_hash,
            remove_dbg::remove_dbg,
            remove_mut::remove_mut,
            reorder_fields::reorder_fields,
            replace_if_let_with_match::replace_if_let_with_match,
            replace_let_with_if_let::replace_let_with_if_let,
            replace_qualified_name_with_use::replace_qualified_name_with_use,
            replace_unwrap_with_match::replace_unwrap_with_match,
            split_import::split_import,
            unwrap_block::unwrap_block,
            // These are manually sorted for better priorities
            add_missing_impl_members::add_missing_impl_members,
            add_missing_impl_members::add_missing_default_members,
            // Are you sure you want to add new assist here, and not to the
            // sorted list above?
        ]
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod helpers {
    use std::sync::Arc;

    use hir::Semantics;
    use ra_db::{fixture::WithFixture, FileId, FileRange, SourceDatabaseExt};
    use ra_ide_db::{symbol_index::SymbolsDatabase, RootDatabase};
    use test_utils::{add_cursor, assert_eq_text, extract_range_or_offset, RangeOrOffset};

    use crate::{handlers::Handler, AssistCtx, AssistFile};

    pub(crate) fn with_single_file(text: &str) -> (RootDatabase, FileId) {
        let (mut db, file_id) = RootDatabase::with_single_file(text);
        // FIXME: ideally, this should be done by the above `RootDatabase::with_single_file`,
        // but it looks like this might need specialization? :(
        db.set_local_roots(Arc::new(vec![db.file_source_root(file_id)]));
        (db, file_id)
    }

    pub(crate) fn check_assist(assist: Handler, ra_fixture_before: &str, ra_fixture_after: &str) {
        check(assist, ra_fixture_before, ExpectedResult::After(ra_fixture_after));
    }

    // FIXME: instead of having a separate function here, maybe use
    // `extract_ranges` and mark the target as `<target> </target>` in the
    // fixuture?
    pub(crate) fn check_assist_target(assist: Handler, ra_fixture: &str, target: &str) {
        check(assist, ra_fixture, ExpectedResult::Target(target));
    }

    pub(crate) fn check_assist_not_applicable(assist: Handler, ra_fixture: &str) {
        check(assist, ra_fixture, ExpectedResult::NotApplicable);
    }

    enum ExpectedResult<'a> {
        NotApplicable,
        After(&'a str),
        Target(&'a str),
    }

    fn check(assist: Handler, before: &str, expected: ExpectedResult) {
        let (text_without_caret, file_with_caret_id, range_or_offset, db) =
            if before.contains("//-") {
                let (mut db, position) = RootDatabase::with_position(before);
                db.set_local_roots(Arc::new(vec![db.file_source_root(position.file_id)]));
                (
                    db.file_text(position.file_id).as_ref().to_owned(),
                    position.file_id,
                    RangeOrOffset::Offset(position.offset),
                    db,
                )
            } else {
                let (range_or_offset, text_without_caret) = extract_range_or_offset(before);
                let (db, file_id) = with_single_file(&text_without_caret);
                (text_without_caret, file_id, range_or_offset, db)
            };

        let frange = FileRange { file_id: file_with_caret_id, range: range_or_offset.into() };

        let sema = Semantics::new(&db);
        let assist_ctx = AssistCtx::new(&sema, frange, true);

        match (assist(assist_ctx), expected) {
            (Some(assist), ExpectedResult::After(after)) => {
                let action = assist.0[0].action.clone().unwrap();

                let mut actual = if let AssistFile::TargetFile(file_id) = action.file {
                    db.file_text(file_id).as_ref().to_owned()
                } else {
                    text_without_caret
                };
                action.edit.apply(&mut actual);

                match action.cursor_position {
                    None => {
                        if let RangeOrOffset::Offset(before_cursor_pos) = range_or_offset {
                            let off = action
                                .edit
                                .apply_to_offset(before_cursor_pos)
                                .expect("cursor position is affected by the edit");
                            actual = add_cursor(&actual, off)
                        }
                    }
                    Some(off) => actual = add_cursor(&actual, off),
                };

                assert_eq_text!(after, &actual);
            }
            (Some(assist), ExpectedResult::Target(target)) => {
                let action = assist.0[0].action.clone().unwrap();
                let range = action.target.expect("expected target on action");
                assert_eq_text!(&text_without_caret[range], target);
            }
            (Some(_), ExpectedResult::NotApplicable) => panic!("assist should not be applicable!"),
            (None, ExpectedResult::After(_)) | (None, ExpectedResult::Target(_)) => {
                panic!("code action is not applicable")
            }
            (None, ExpectedResult::NotApplicable) => (),
        };
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use ra_db::FileRange;
    use ra_syntax::TextRange;
    use test_utils::{extract_offset, extract_range};

    use crate::{helpers, resolved_assists};

    #[test]
    fn assist_order_field_struct() {
        let before = "struct Foo { <|>bar: u32 }";
        let (before_cursor_pos, before) = extract_offset(before);
        let (db, file_id) = helpers::with_single_file(&before);
        let frange = FileRange { file_id, range: TextRange::empty(before_cursor_pos) };
        let assists = resolved_assists(&db, frange);
        let mut assists = assists.iter();

        assert_eq!(
            assists.next().expect("expected assist").label.label,
            "Change visibility to pub(crate)"
        );
        assert_eq!(assists.next().expect("expected assist").label.label, "Add `#[derive]`");
    }

    #[test]
    fn assist_order_if_expr() {
        let before = "
        pub fn test_some_range(a: int) -> bool {
            if let 2..6 = <|>5<|> {
                true
            } else {
                false
            }
        }";
        let (range, before) = extract_range(before);
        let (db, file_id) = helpers::with_single_file(&before);
        let frange = FileRange { file_id, range };
        let assists = resolved_assists(&db, frange);
        let mut assists = assists.iter();

        assert_eq!(assists.next().expect("expected assist").label.label, "Extract into variable");
        assert_eq!(assists.next().expect("expected assist").label.label, "Replace with match");
    }
}